Freight Class is a standardized classification system used in the shipping industry to categorize different types of freight based on their density, value, handling, and liability. The National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA) developed this system to ensure fairness and consistency in freight pricing.
Freight Classes range from **Class 50** (the least expensive, highest density) to **Class 500** (the most expensive, lowest density). The lower the class number, the cheaper the freight cost.
A Freight Class Calculator simplifies the process of determining your shipment's freight class. Shipping costs are directly tied to the freight class, so accuracy is essential to avoid overpaying or shipment delays.
Using this calculator, you can input your shipment's weight, length, width, and height to get instant results. The calculator helps both shippers and carriers by providing accurate freight class classifications.
Freight class significantly impacts your shipping costs. Carriers charge more for freight that:
By accurately calculating the freight class, you can choose cost-effective shipping options and avoid additional fees.
**Density** is the primary factor in determining freight class. Density is calculated as the weight of the shipment divided by its volume (measured in cubic feet). A higher density typically corresponds to a lower freight class, while lower density corresponds to a higher freight class.
For example, a compact and heavy shipment like steel parts will have a lower class than a bulky and lightweight item like pillows.
To calculate freight class:
(Length × Width × Height) ÷ 1728.A Freight Class Calculator automates this process, providing accurate results instantly.
Here are some common freight classes and their density ranges:
Understanding these classes helps you estimate shipping costs more effectively.
Follow these tips to ensure accurate freight class calculations:
Accurate calculations save you money and prevent disputes with carriers.
Using a Freight Class Calculator offers several advantages:
This tool is a must-have for businesses handling regular shipments.
Avoid these common mistakes to prevent errors:
By using a Freight Class Calculator, you can easily avoid these pitfalls.